and iran is indeed a messenger of evil. i think vladimir putin would march across europe if he were allowed to. i think he might go to the balkans next time. i think he may have a conflict with poland, or one of our nato allies. was speaker johnson really so frightened by the closed briefings of numerous american intelligence agencies? perhaps, in particular, this week , cia director william burns spoke before the congressmen. he directly warned the american... legislators that if you don't vote, ukraine will fall. there is a very real risk that the ukrainians may lose the battlefield by the end of 2024, or at least put putin in a position where he can essentially dictate the terms of a political settlement. it is not only about russian aggression, but also about china's cronyism, its ambitions and our allies and partners in the indo-pacific region. it's really a question of whether our adversaries understand the... and do our allies and

partners understand it? however, there is another explanation why speaker johnson agreed to put the bill to the vote without reference to the issue of security of the us-mexico border, which republicans have insisted on before, is donald trump. thanks to the support of the ex-president, the little-known congressman from louisiana mike johnson headed the lower house of the parliament of the most powerful country in the world, and his opinion for johnson. weighs much more than intelligence briefings. trump de facto won the nomination from the republicans and is ready for a rematch with biden. it is difficult to call him a sympathizer of ukraine. he criticized the biden administration for helping kyiv, stressing that he had returned to the white house, he could stop the war in 24 hours. the former us president was against aid to ukraine. two ex-prime ministers of great britain tried to change his opinion at once: boris johnson, who met with trump last year, and the current one. of foreign affairs david

cameron, who spoke with trump this year in early april. according to the media, both missions failed, but after another meeting with speaker johnson, trump did not object to the aid package to ukraine if it was issued as a loan, and then something unexpected happened. in your social network ex-president wrote for the first time about the importance of ukraine for the united states. why can't europe invest the same or? a proportionate amount contributed by the united states of america to assist a country in desperate need of assistance. everyone agrees that the survival and strength of ukraine should be much more important to europe than to us, but it is also important to us. come to europe. donald trump, president of the united states in 2017-2021, is the presumptive candidate for the presidency of the republican party. has trump changed his mind, and if so, why? perhaps he also received information about the real state of affairs at the front, the only way

to save ukraine, as the same kissinger said, the lack of alternatives miraculously clears the brain, and speaker johnson heard trump's main demand. in his project , it is clearly stated that us economic aid cannot exceed 50% of the combined aid of allies, primarily the eu and japan. importantly, the initiative calls on president biden to finally provide ukraine with long-range attack missiles. interesting. that in the document the goal of assistance is named not only the opportunity to defend itself, but also the victory of ukraine over russia, the only question is whether the american legislators have matured to this goal too late? tired of heavy and bulky saws, then strong saws from unpacking are just for you, they will easily cut trees and bushes, they are convenient to use for... carpentry work - it is

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channel. greetings, friends, politklub is on the air on the espresso tv channel. the most relevant topics of the week: russia's war against ukraine, war on get off close. crisis on the border between ukraine and poland. topics that resonate in our society. drone attack on kyiv and other cities of ukraine, drone attacks on moscow and other russian cities. analysis of the processes that change the country and each of us. the country should get the right to start negotiations on joining the eu. vitaly portnikov and guests of the project: we are bored because there is nothing to do... help to understand the present and predict the future for the world trump's second presidency will be a terrible project for caring and thinking politclub every sunday at 20:10 for premium espresso, the sponsor of the national team

presents. united by football, stronger together. dear friends, we are back, we continue, i will remind you that today we work until 5 p.m. lesya vakulyuk, andriy saichuk, in this studio we work for you and talk about the main events of the week, and of course we talk about what the russians are trying to destroy our energy system, and how do we deal with it... we will give advice, now we will talk about this with svyatoslav pavlyuk, executive director of the association of energy-efficient cities of ukraine, an expert on energy efficiency, in the meantime, join in with your donations, you see the qr code on the screen, and we, mr. svyatoslav, say good day, good day, i congratulate you, we are summing up a little

of what happened during the week, today it's sunday here, and at the beginning of the week there was a lot of talk about whether it was possible to defend trypil tet or not. it was possible to defend the kharkiv test, there mustafa nayem wrote a blog that they were not allowed by their agent agency to these works, the opposition wanted to call the minister of profile and it even seems that the servants of the people wanted to, but then nothing came of it anyway, well, less so. what is your opinion, whether it is really possible to protect tets, the great soviet or other tets , from such a blow. with powerful ballistic missiles, well, i do not have the details of who was not allowed to go where and who built what where, to be honest, that is, what was the distribution of tasks between various agencies, there regional administrations, the very operators of these power plants, their owners, i can

only assert that stations and substations, that is, tes and electrical substations are large... objects, they are large objects that are packed with very fragile and vulnerable equipment, and in fact it is impossible to fully protect it, well, no matter how well you are there they did not cover some part of the equipment, of course, the transformer, some part, for example, substations, distributors, insulators, they can be covered there with some bags, concrete, but this, again... does not save from a direct hit by a rocket, which contains half a ton of explosives , that is, which destroys in a radius of dozens of meters there, everything, together with those bags, together with this concrete, especially if the missiles are ballistic, then they simply fall from above, they are not from the side, but various

bags, various, well, there are structures around the main equipment, they they can protect against shrapnel, from some debris, but not from a direct hit by a ballistic missile, that’s already... part of the task has to be done by air defense and here the energy sector simply cannot do it, so i would not pass off the desired as really, large objects can close only air defense objects, small objects can be spread over the territory, and it will be difficult to shoot at them, because the missile itself is expensive, if you have the cost of this generator, this generating power is less than this missile, then the question becomes, and whether it is appropriate, and whether it will pay off in general, and this is exactly what we have to do, well, we understand that the russians will continue to hit our energy infrastructure, and if these attacks continue, here the minister of energy says that a total... out in ukraine will not be, can we be so optimistic, now we have spring, there is summer, but winter is a little

different, a different time of the year, mr. svyatoslav, something separated us, that is, the global question of what needs to be done before the next winter and whether it is possible to do something in principle before the next winter under such conditions, let's try our expert now. to us, i know what can be done right now, while we are re-establishing contact with mr. svyatoslav, with whom we are talking about our energy sector, you can contribute with your hryvnia and donation, oh, in the meantime, mr. svyatoslav has already appeared, mr. sviatoslav, have you heard the question, if possible repeat, please, because i, the russians will strike, so there is no surprise, yes, the minister of energy says that there will not be a total blackout, but we have it now. spring, there is summer, it is a little easier, and winter is ahead, and winter is a period when there is

a very heavy load, can we be so calm that there will not be a total blackout? we cannot be calm, because even if there is no blackout, it will be very difficult, it will be difficult considering the fact that now in our work practically remains the dominant robot there somewhere in percentages the atom reaches 80, no lie, sorry, now solar power is on. but in the evenings , in fact, our nuclear power plant will reach up to 80%, and this nuclear power plant will actually have to be repaired in the summer, it undergoes annual repairs there, there are short and long ones, it is either 50 days or 90 days, if i recall, i am not an atomic specialist, you can ask them about this, but this excludes nuclear units of the general system, and they are now the dominant part of energy generation in our country, in the summer we now have... it is a little easier, because in our there are still solar plants, during the day, they will give a significant share of generation,

hydroelectric plants, they also help to balance, but the consumption peak, if it were not paradoxical, we have it in winter and there is in summer, in summer, when people turn on air conditioners, especially it is there july-august starts a huge load on the system, and we had days when we used more electricity than in the winter, in the summer we use more, so first of all... there will be interruptions, they will not mean that someone will be left without light at all, but in my understanding the dispatchers will begin to regulate the supply quite intensively, because i do not urge people, they will still put their electric kettles instead of gas ones, they will still do things that , well, they are used to their comfort, well, i want this understanding from consumers, but most likely, well, this is... the role of dispatchers, to regulate energy, to regulate supply, actually, that's why, actually, if we talk about these,

local small power plants, uh, or how many of them are needed in order to, in principle , compensate for the losses of such power plants, as, for example, there in tripiyska, or is this at all an uphill task until the summer, for example, to start such small power plants, 20, for example, megawatts. well, for example, there are such local generation can be of two types, it can be so-called on gas turbines, or it can be based on gas-fired plants, gas-fired plants, relatively speaking, this is a large engine with a large generator that runs on gas, their the plus is that they are in addition to that generate electricity and can work in maneuvering mode, they start up quickly, that is, if the unit of a coal station starts up from two to... hours, then this gas, well, gas turbine starts up there in a few minutes, in principle, a gas

start-up starts up in fact instantly , that is, it starts like an engine, the advantage of gas starters is that they have waste heat, and this heat can be used in city systems for heating, for heating water, that is, this heat is not emitted in the gas turbine system, but it can be usefully used, but the question of their construction, they can have power there from two. megawatt to 40 megawatt, they are different, they are different, the main part is 2.10, that is, i would say yes, even 2.5, such fast container type, the problem is that ... either buys them the state and puts them for, well, relatively speaking, for state money, or a state company that receives money there from the budget, for example, or from aid, or it is done by commercial companies, which just eat, well, they are interested in the market, yes, that is, if we now live in situations in which the state cannot afford it, because it has no money, and commercial companies

actually cannot afford it either, because there is zero payback at the price of electricity. now it is 2.60, simply no one will put their money on a power plant with those risks, approximately this cost will start there from uah 7 and above, and here a certain paradox arises, if we want the purchase of, well, this power plant, we need this generator there the installation must be bought, brought, all geodesy must be done, to see if there is underground water there, if it won't collapse, sink, and so on and so forth, all these moments, if you do it all according to the procedures, then it will drag on for... a year and a half, uh, what can be done . must first announce, display an announcement about

that there will be a tender, approximate it, its parameters of this tender will be like this, then they hold a tender, then they sign a contract, then the work begins. it may take a year of preparation of the preparatory period, the private investor is peter there or john, he can go and buy a generating plant tomorrow if he has money, that is, if the seller has this plant, he does not need tender procedures, he asks in three, listen, you have such a setup, how much does it cost, what are the connection parameters and who does he buy it from can buy for the money he can pay, that's all, he doesn't need tenders, he can make price purchases, he won't steal, but in order for it to be from... first of all , there must be an agreement that this will be built by commercial companies, they can do it quickly, and there should be, in my opinion, active cooperation of local self-government bodies, i.e. allocate land plots for the construction of such stations, the city has, it should be done very quickly, there are a number of

conditions where it where this area should be, but subject to the active cooperation of the authorities, the place... the self-government of the city councils, which are ready to allocate land plots there plus or minus there, about 2-3 hectares for such an energy system, or again, somewhere already within the existing thermal power plants or boiler houses, where all the conditions are there for connection , etc. it can happen, that is, then , roughly speaking, by the beginning of winter, by december-january, we can already deliver something, if we follow the existing procedures, then... which are currently there tenders, purchases, allocation of plots, geodesy, geology, all technical conditions, all stations, all network operators, it will drag on for a year and a half, therefore, in my opinion, the only chance for us to deliver something before the winter, now before the cold weather, to deliver this distributed generation, is

to first make a bet for construction by these commercially interested investors. b) raise the cost of electricity to the level that will give them the opportunity to return this investment, and this is the active participation of local self-government bodies directly in this process, so if these three things are done, then it can gain some scale, yes, this is provided, again, that these installations can be produced, delivered and connected in such a volume, well, plus , you need to train people, because to connect hundreds of small installations there, you need to have people who can do it do. well, even some minimal project and minimally connecting them, this is also responsible work, it is dangerous, people are responsible for it, then only then can we actually go into the winter with some new energy, this is actually a very interesting question, because we see , that there is a solution, there is solution, there is the possibility of creating a huge market and a labor market including, in the end,

it is possible to finally make a diversified live electricity market, yes. you can try to attract investments, but i see that this is simply an extremely complex and complex story, it is difficult to imagine the effectively coordinated action of local, local authorities, which already suffer from centralization, and here there are some interests, there, well, i think that in our country it is easier to repair something that belongs to some oligarch five times in a row. which will be bombed every time? well andrei, i would say that from what i know at the moment, most of the aid that came to the country was for the repair of the power plant. it was provided specifically to state stations, that is, it was not provided to private ones, and here too, well, the next, such a fragment, part of this issue is, if we, as a state, we, as a country,

are interested in commercial stations of commercial owners also working before winter, then there is an option a, or to provide them with assistance so that they, they, raise these stations, because they do not need this electricity, we, by and large, they need money for electricity, we need it. electricity and the second thing, or take it away if, if they say that they will not rebuild, cannot rebuild, have no money, take them to the state administration and then rebuild them with state money, that is, i am not there deeply informed about the legal side of this, how can such assets be taken from the state administration there, but it seems to me that the martial law situation should provide such opportunities, otherwise we... well, we need electricity, and this is not being discussed, it seems to me that we need to find ways, we tried to calculate as simply as possible how many such small generating stations are needed in order to

cover the problems of kharkiv if it is completely cut off, and we calculated that they are needed there are about 20 pieces, and with mykhailo ryabov, for example, there is also the question of who will finance them, but on the example of kharkiv , who will be the people in kharkiv? which is constantly under fire will invest money, local business, well, i think that in the situation with kharkiv, that is, with kharkiv, specifically with this city, the military risks are now so high that private investors either have to get 100% insurance for their risks there, or it has to be state money, well , actually, i would not compare, relatively speaking there is the construction of additional capacities conditionally in khmelnytskyi and kharkiv, i.e. khmelnytskyi. there is relatively well in a better situation, in better circumstances, he can afford to attract investors, private and use other

schemes, in the situation with kharkiv, when for us is in the state's interest, so that people don't freeze there, so that they have some minimum comfort, minimum standard of living, er, and well , they are interested in delivering this energy there and generating it there, after all, it's also a matter of heat, er... in the winter to a significant extent, it is necessary to involve state mechanisms, that is, someone can be on loans, someone actually needs direct state assistance, and this is probably kharkiv, well, i think there is very little time left, we raise it question, we consider it more important, the most important thing, probably very important, if we don’t simply prepare for these challenges now, then everything can become very painful for everyone, absolutely, mr. svyatoslav, thank you for... again svyatoslav pavlyuk, executive director of the association of energy-efficient cities of ukraine, expert on energy efficiency , was with us ahead, another two hours of the marathon of our participation in it with andrii saichuk. gokulyuk

i want to remind you that the collection is ongoing and i want to push you a little, because you know, there are some 17 hryvnias left, only 17,000 hryvnias, so that there is already a mark of half a million for this week. so, now pay attention to the screen, you see an fpv drone, we are collecting for it, not one, of course, many fpv drones, for 2 million hryvnias, and these fpv drones, small but very effective, destroy enemy equipment, and they will be able to do it with your help, without you, nowhere, you and i have already collected most of the necessary amount, and we need as much as 2 million hryvnias, but we already have 1,261, 89 hryvnias and 29 kopecks , so we are getting closer to making a drone like you do now see, join, please scan qr codes or write down card numbers,

transfer, we will be extremely grateful to you for every hryvnia. well, we 're going to take a short, short break now, and we'll get back to you after the news, mykhailo nepran will be with us. more in the joints it is so piercing, it does not allow me to move, i bought a yellow dolgit cream at the pharmacy, it saves me from pain in rheumatism, dolgit is the only yellow cream for pain in the joints and back, what is bahmud, bahmud is a place of fear and a place bravery no matter what anyone says, bravery is not the absence of fear, bahmud is the adventure that will stay with us. until the end of our days, children born in the era of independence, who are they, there are many of them, and they are strong and brave, they are

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hello ladies and gentlemen, my name is mykola veresen. a special look for events in ukraine and abroad. what kind of world does mr. orban dream of? all this in an informational marathon with mykola veresny. saturday 17:10.

for 6:15 p.m., the premium sponsor of the national team represents the stronger united by football. greetings to everyone from espresso, i'm on yevamelnik and this is the news: four victims in odesa region, three men and one woman. in the afternoon , the russians hit the region with ballistic missiles, reported oleg kiper, the head of the region. the transport enterprise of the port infrastructure was targeted.